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City of Chico

City of Chico

From pedaling through Bidwell Park's lush trails or cruising the city’s dedicated bike paths, Chico offers endless opportunities for outdoor adventure and relaxation. Whether you're a leisurely rider or a seasoned cyclist, experiencing Chico by bike promises a unique blend of exploration, connection, and pure fun!
california bike laws

california bike laws

Below are key excerpts from the California Vehicle Code (CVC) regarding bicycle operation and equipment written in a simplified language. For statutory language, please click here.
safety

safety

Bicycle Rights and Responsibilities (VC 21200)

Bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as motor vehicle drivers.

Where You Can Ride (VC 21202)

  • When bicyclists are traveling slower than the normal speed of traffic, they must ride as close as practicable to the right-hand curb or edge of the road except:
    • When overtaking and passing another bicycle or vehicle going in the same direction;
    • When preparing for a left turn at an intersection or into a private road or driveway
    • When reasonably necessary to avoid hazards such as objects, vehicles, surface hazards, or substandard width lanes that make it unsafe to continue along the right-hand curb or edge
    • When approaching a place where a right turn is authorized
    • When the road carries traffic in one direction and has two or more marked traffic lanes, the bicyclists may ride near to the left-hand curb or edge of the roadway as practicable.
  • Bicyclists traveling at the speed of traffic may ride within the travel lane.

Direction of Travel (CVC 21650)

  • Bicyclists must ride on the right side of the road in the direction of traffic except:
    • When overtaking and passing another vehicle proceeding in the same direction;
    • When making a left turn;
    • When the right side of the roadway is closed to traffic, under construction, or repair;
    • When the roadway is for one-way traffic;
    • When the roadway is too narrow.

Sidewalks (CVC 21206)

  • Local cities and counties regulate whether bicyclists may ride on sidewalks.
  • In Chico, bicyclists may choose to ride on the road or on any sidewalks except in Downtown (from 1st Street to 5th Street and from Wall Street to Salem Street) where riding bikes or skateboards is prohibited by local ordinance. Please walk your bike on sidewalks in Downtown. Except for very young bicyclists, it is recommended to ride on the road rather than on the sidewalk. If a road seems unsafe, use the sidewalk (except Downtown) but always prioritize pedestrian right-of-way.

Equipping Your Bike

  • Brakes CVC 21201(a): Bicycles operating on the roadway must be equipped with a brake that allows the operator to perform a one-braked wheel skid on dry, level, and clean pavement.
  • Handlebars CVC 21201(b): Bicycle handlebars must not be higher than the rider’s shoulders.
  • Bicycle Size CVC 21201(c): A bicycle ridden on the roadway must be small enough for the rider to stop, support it with one foot on the ground, and start safely.
  • Lights CVC 21201(d) and (e): At night, a bicycle must be equipped with a while light that is visible from 300 feet from the front and sides of the bicycle. A light may be attached to the operator and visible from 300 feet may be used instead of the bicycle light.
  • Reflectors CVC 21201(d) and (e): At night bicycles must be equipped with all of the following reflectors:
    • A red reflector on the rear visible from 500 feet to the rear
    • A white or yellow reflector on each pedal, shoe, or ankle visible from the front and rear of the bicycle from a distance of 200 feet
    • A white or yellow reflector on each side forward of the center of the bicycle and a white or red reflector on each side to the rear of the center of the bicycle. These reflectors are not required if the bicycle has reflectorized front and back tires.
  • Seats CVC 21204: Bicyclists riding on roadways must have a permanent and regular seat.  Bicycle passengers four years of age or younger and weighing 40 pounds or less must have a seat which retains them in place and protects them from the moving parts of the bicycle.

Operating Your Bicycle

  • Helmets CVC 21212: Bicyclists and bicycle passengers under age 18 must wear an approved helmet (meeting ASTM or CPSC standards) or when riding on a bicycle.
  • Headphones CVC 27400:  Bicyclists may not wear earplugs in both ears or a headset covering both ears.  Hearing aids are allowed.
  • Alcohol and drugs CVC 21200.5: Bicyclists may not ride while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
  • Hitching rides CVC 21203: Bicyclists may not hitch rides on vehicles
  • Carrying articles CVC 21205 : Bicyclists may not carry items which keep them from keeping at least one hand on the handlebars.
  • Pedestrians CVC 21950, 21963: Bicyclists must yield the right-of-way to pedestrians within marked crosswalks or within unmarked crosswalks at intersections.  Bicyclists must also yield the right-of-way to totally or partially blind pedestrians carrying a predominantly white cane or using a guide dog.
  • Parking CVC 21210: Bicyclists may not leave bicycles on their side on the sidewalk or park bicycles in a manner which obstructs pedestrians.

Tips for Drivers

  • Know Bicyclists’ Rights
  • Bicycle riders on public roads have the same rights and responsibilities as motorists and are subject to the same rules and regulations.
 Reduce Your Speed
  • When passing bicyclists, especially if the roadway is narrow, reduce speed and give cyclists at least 3 feet of space. Do not pass until it is safe for all road users.
  • Intersection Safety
  • Yield to cyclists as you would other vehicles.
  • Drivers turning right on red should look to the right and behind to avoid hitting a bicyclist approaching from the right rear.
 Watch for Bicyclists
  • Children on bicycles are often unpredictable–expect the unexpected from young riders.
  • Before opening your car door, look for bicyclists that may be approaching.
  • Do not park or idle in dedicated bicycle lanes.

Bike Maintenance

Regular bicycle maintenance is crucial for optimal performance and safety. By keeping your bike properly maintained, you ensure smooth operation, prevent unexpected breakdowns, and extend the lifespan of your equipment. It also enhances your riding experience and reduces the risk of accidents. For easy maintenance tips, visit: https://bikeleague.org/ridesmart/bike-maintenance/

Signaling and Scanning

Best practice when riding a bicycle includes signaling to let others know which direction you’re travelling in and scanning to make sure it’s safe. To learn more, visit: https://bikeleague.org/videos/signaling-and-scanning/